{"id":455,"date":"2026-08-05T08:32:50","date_gmt":"2026-08-05T07:32:50","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/willraywood.com\/?p=455"},"modified":"2026-08-05T08:32:50","modified_gmt":"2026-08-05T07:32:50","slug":"sanderson-book-writing-method","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/willraywood.com\/index.php\/2026\/08\/05\/sanderson-book-writing-method\/","title":{"rendered":"The Sanderson System: 7 Steps to Writing a Blockbuster Novel"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">I used to consider myself a slow writer. Whenever I heard about authors who finish their novels in less than a month, I was skeptical. Surely such a feat requires exceptional skill\u2026 and maybe a few sleepless nights. Not for me, thanks very much.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">I\u2019m no writing machine, I told myself. I need inspiration. I need time to mature my story outline, find my characters\u2019 voices, and redraft the first chapter a dozen times for good measure.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Yet, as an experiment, I applied the writing method I\u2019m about to present and\u2026 to my surprise,<strong> it worked<\/strong>. Instead of a full year, I drafted a novel in just a few weeks. And you know what? The book turned out quite well. It garnered good reviews and sold decently.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Any author can learn to write faster with the right techniques. In fact, drafting quickly can <em>improve<\/em> your story and your prose, for reasons I explain in my article about <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/willraywood.com\/index.php\/2026\/06\/11\/kings-routine\/\" data-type=\"post\" data-id=\"421\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Stephen King\u2019s routine<\/a><\/strong>. Give it a read.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">But this post is about another author, a highly successful one: Brandon Sanderson. Whatever one might think of his books, we can\u2019t deny their popular appeal. In 2023, he raised a record\u2011breaking $41.7 million on Kickstarter for four new novels. Some readers pledged hundreds of dollars for a single campaign.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">George R. R. Martin divides writers into two camps: <strong>architects<\/strong>, who design an outline before drafting, and <strong>gardeners<\/strong>, who plant the seed of a story and discover its shape as it grows. Sanderson outlines extensively.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">I\u2019m (usually) an architect. I\u2019ve found that the best way to get the kinds of endings I like, I have to know where I\u2019m going before I start.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">He needs to know the story\u2019s conclusion before drafting. He admits, \u201cI write for endings.\u201d His outlines are engineered so every plotline converges toward a single climactic moment. He dislikes rewriting and wants his first draft to be as close to final as possible, in contrast to discovery writers like Martin or King, who revise heavily.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">That said, Sanderson balances planning with improvisation through what he calls a \u201c<strong>floating outline<\/strong>.\u201d His \u201cPoints on the Map\u201d philosophy gives him enough structure to avoid getting lost, yet enough freedom to invent along the way. I analyzed his method and broke his process into seven steps.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Step 1. Imagine major scenes<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Once you have a story idea, visualize the big moments, like emotional climaxes, plot turns, major character revelations. Some writers start with themes; others begin with the mood and core emotions of their story\u2011in\u2011the\u2011making. Either way is fine. Use whatever method drives your imagination.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">These major scenes become the \u201cpoints\u201d your story must reach. To ensure your story engages your audience, define the main conflict as early as possible. It can be external, like an existential threat or a major challenge for the protagonist, internal, or both.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Sanderson does his <strong>worldbuilding <\/strong>before drafting, and that\u2019s a wise approach. Drafting and worldbuilding at the same time will slow you down. You don\u2019t need a full compendium before writing, just enough information about the key elements, like the main conflict and character arcs. The world exists to support the narrative, so resist the temptation to invest too much time in aspects that won\u2019t matter to the plot.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Step 2. Divide the book into broad parts<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"alignright size-medium\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"190\" height=\"300\" src=\"https:\/\/willraywood.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/Natural-Laws-of-Story-320px-190x300.jpg\" alt=\"Book cover: The Natural Laws of Story: Master the Art and Science of Engaging Narratives by Will Raywood\" class=\"wp-image-222\" srcset=\"https:\/\/willraywood.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/Natural-Laws-of-Story-320px-190x300.jpg 190w, https:\/\/willraywood.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/Natural-Laws-of-Story-320px.jpg 320w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 190px) 100vw, 190px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Some writers prefer the three\u2011act structure; others lean toward its five\u2011act cousin, the Hero\u2019s Journey, or different frameworks entirely. This technique works regardless of the number of acts. Think of your plot as a living organism and don\u2019t force it into a rigid template just to follow convention. You might end up with three acts, four, or even six. Don\u2019t worry about the number at the start, you can adjust later as your outline develops.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Regardless of structure, every story needs a few essential elements: setup, inciting incident, rising action, crisis, climax, and resolution. You can add optional beats like a midpoint, falling action, or denouement. But your first task is to visualize the overall shape of your story and identify its key turning points, the moments that define the emotional arc.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">For more details on story structure and outlining methods, check out my guide <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/willraywood.com\/index.php\/books\/natural-laws-of-story\/\" data-type=\"page\" data-id=\"386\">The Natural Laws of Story<\/a><\/strong>. You\u2019ll find plenty of examples from famous works and exercises to help you practice.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Step 3. Map out the scenes into an outline<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The order of your scenes and where they fall in the novel matters. You want to create an addictive experience for your readers, where every setup leads to a buildup and resolves with a satisfying payoff. Your most dramatic scene should be the climax, usually toward the end of the story, in the final act.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Make sure all your scenes follow a logical progression. One proven method is to raise the stakes progressively. Each act ends with its own climax, a moment of heightened dramatic intensity that leads naturally into the next act, where the stakes escalate again.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"https:\/\/willraywood.com\/index.php\/newsletter\/\" data-type=\"page\" data-id=\"77\"><strong>Subscribe for my newsletter<\/strong><\/a> for exclusive insights into the art and science of narrative and receive a free e-book as a welcome gift!<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-buttons is-content-justification-center is-layout-flex wp-container-core-buttons-is-layout-fe48e5de wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-button\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link has-midnight-gradient-background has-text-color has-background has-text-align-center wp-element-button\" href=\"https:\/\/willraywood.com\/index.php\/newsletter\/\" style=\"border-radius:15px;color:#ffff99\"><strong><strong>Newsletter<\/strong><\/strong><\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Step 4. Build bullet\u2011point lists for each story beat<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">These bullet points include:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Plot steps that must happen beforehand<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Character progression beats<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Foreshadowing or mystery\u2011setup beats<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">These points are reminders, not commandments. They exist to keep you oriented, not to constrain you. Your outline is a living structure meant to evolve as you develop it and draft your manuscript.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The early acts of your book will usually have more bullet points than the later ones. That\u2019s normal. Even if you\u2019re an architect, you should leave yourself and your characters room for discovery and exploration. As you draft, revisit your outline regularly and add new bullet points.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">These new points help you map out subplots, secondary character arcs, and\u2014importantly\u2014build connections between all the elements of your story.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Step 5. Outline every chapter before drafting<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">This step is optional, but it will dramatically speed up your drafting. Truly. It\u2019s the difference between writing a novel in three months and writing one in a single month. The secret? Granular outlining.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The fastest, most productive writers outline not only every act but every chapter. Each chapter is a mini\u2011story with its own setup, conflict, rising action, and climax. Outline each chapter with a few bullet points, just as you did for the acts in the previous steps. These points will act as road posts and guide you during drafting.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">If you\u2019d like to <strong>support my work<\/strong> and see more articles and videos like this, <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/willraywood.com\/index.php\/books\/\" data-type=\"page\" data-id=\"19\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">check out my books<\/a><\/strong>, for example the story about a disastrously misguided <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/willraywood.com\/index.php\/books\/jamie-genius\/\" data-type=\"page\" data-id=\"308\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">debut novelist<\/a><\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Come for the comedy, stay for the cautionary tale!<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Step 6. The ending grows more powerful during drafting<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Everything you do should contribute to building dramatic tension that releases during the climax. Even if you had a strong ending in mind back in Step 1, you can always strengthen it while drafting.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Imagine the plot as an elastic band, the band representing the tension and suspense in your story. As the narrative progresses and conflicts intensify, the elastic stretches further. The audience becomes more invested, anticipating the release of that tension. The climax is the moment when the band reaches its limit and snaps back. This release provides a powerful emotional payoff as the tension built throughout the story resolves. The snap mirrors the falling action and resolution that follow, as the characters and narrative return to equilibrium.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Step 7. Revise the manuscript<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Like many writers, I used to dread revisions. Now I enjoy them. This is where you turn a rough diamond into something that shines\u2026 or at least something you\u2019re not embarrassed to share.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Every writer develops their own revision method. It\u2019s a topic I discuss in other posts, so I\u2019ll be brief here. If you\u2019ve followed all the previous steps, you already have a functioning structure, so revisions focus more on pacing, style, and polish rather than fixing character arcs or rebuilding the plot from scratch.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">If you\u2019ve done your job well, you don\u2019t need to \u201ckill your darlings.\u201d No grim task required. That famous advice applies mostly to <strong>discovery writers<\/strong> like Stephen King, or gardeners, as GRRM calls them.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">But what do you do if you find plot holes? Well, that topic deserves its own article. Stay tuned, and don\u2019t forget to subscribe to my newsletter so you never miss important updates.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-buttons is-content-justification-center is-layout-flex wp-container-core-buttons-is-layout-fe48e5de wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-button\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link has-midnight-gradient-background has-text-color has-background has-text-align-center wp-element-button\" href=\"https:\/\/willraywood.com\/index.php\/newsletter\/\" style=\"border-radius:15px;color:#ffff99\"><strong><strong>Newsletter<\/strong><\/strong><\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>I used to consider myself a slow writer. Whenever I heard about authors who finish their novels in less than a month, I was skeptical. Surely such a feat requires exceptional skill\u2026 and maybe a few sleepless nights. Not for me, thanks very much. I\u2019m no writing machine, I told myself. I need inspiration. I [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_genesis_hide_title":false,"_genesis_hide_breadcrumbs":false,"_genesis_hide_singular_image":false,"_genesis_hide_footer_widgets":false,"_genesis_custom_body_class":"","_genesis_custom_post_class":"","_genesis_layout":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[39],"tags":[40,18,27,41,28,23,36,26],"class_list":["post-455","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","category-creative-writing","tag-brandon-sanderson","tag-creative-writing-advice","tag-first-draft-tips","tag-novel-outlining","tag-plotters-vs-pantsers","tag-stephen-king","tag-story-plot","tag-writing-productivity","entry"],"featured_image_src":null,"featured_image_src_square":null,"author_info":{"display_name":"willraywood.com","author_link":"https:\/\/willraywood.com\/index.php\/author\/willraywood-com\/"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/willraywood.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/455","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/willraywood.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/willraywood.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/willraywood.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/willraywood.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=455"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/willraywood.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/455\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":457,"href":"https:\/\/willraywood.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/455\/revisions\/457"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/willraywood.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=455"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/willraywood.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=455"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/willraywood.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=455"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}